Arachnion album is a species of fungus that belongs to the family Lycoperdaceae. It is a small, white, and rounded puffball fungus that grows up to 2 cm in diameter. In East and Central Texas, it typically fruits from spring to fall, often found in fields, meadows, and open woods, particularly in areas with rich soil and abundant organic matter. The fungus has been collected in various counties, including Brazos, Grimes, and McLennan, where it grows solitary or in small groups on the ground.
Lycoperdaceous fungus Arachnion album near a sandy path in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 21, 2018
Iron Bridge Trail, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Puffball mushrooms Arachnion album on a wet sandy path in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 21, 2018Iron Bridge Trail, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Puffball like mushrooms Arachnion album in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, September 11, 2018Yaupon Loop, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Puffball mushrooms Arachnion album on a lawn in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, May 18, 2020Iron Bridge Trail, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Puffball mushrooms Arachnion album behind Nature Center in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, May 18, 2020Iron Bridge Trail, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Puffball mushrooms Arachnion album on a lawn near concrete sidewalk in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, May 18, 2020Iron Bridge Trail, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Mature puffball mushrooms Arachnion album on a path on Richards Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, August 25, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Spores (in KOH) of puffball mushrooms Arachnion album collected on Richards Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, August 25, 2022Observations of the fungus Arachnion album in East and Central Texas reveal its presence in various locations, including Lick Creek Park in College Station and Sam Houston National Forest. The fungus was found growing near sandy paths, on wet sandy paths, and on lawns, often in areas with moist soil. It was observed on multiple dates, including June 21, 2018, September 11, 2018, May 18, 2020, and August 25, 2022. The mushrooms were typically found in groups, with some observations noting their location behind the Nature Center or near concrete sidewalks. Spores of the fungus were also collected and examined in KOH, providing further insight into its characteristics. The fungus appears to thrive in a variety of environments, including wooded areas and park lawns, and can be found throughout the growing season. Its growth habits and spore characteristics were documented.
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