Candelaria pacifica is a yellow-green to bright yellow foliose lichen species that grows on trees, shrubs, and rocks. In East and Central Texas, it is commonly found on oak, elm, and cedar trees, as well as on fences and other man-made structures. The lichen has lobes that are 1-5 mm wide and a cortex that contains usnic acid, resulting in its bright yellow color. It thrives in areas with full sun to partial shade and moderate to high humidity, making it a frequent occurrence in the region's urban and rural landscapes.
Candleflame lichen (Candelaria pacifica) was observed growing on a tomb in Boonville Cemetery, Bryan, Texas, on December 8, 2018. It was found in association with another foliose lichen species. The lichen thrived in the cemetery's environment, likely due to the stable and relatively low-disturbance conditions. In East and Central Texas, Candelaria pacifica appears to be a common species, often found on trees, rocks, and other substrates. Observations suggest that it can tolerate a range of light and moisture levels, allowing it to colonize various habitats. The species' presence in urban areas, such as cemeteries, highlights its adaptability and ability to thrive in human-modified environments. Further observations are needed to fully understand the ecological preferences and distribution of Candelaria pacifica in this region. Its growth patterns and interactions with other lichen species also warrant additional study.
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