Synonyms: Cenomyce leptophylla, Cladonia capitata, Cladonia leptophylla, Cladonia leptothallina, Cladonia mitrula, Helopodium leptophyllum, Lichen capitatus, Lichen pezizaeformis, Lichen peziziformis.
Common names: turban cup lichen, turbin lichen.
Cladonia peziziformis is a cup-shaped lichen that grows on soil and decaying wood. In East and Central Texas, it typically forms dense clusters of yellowish-green to brownish cups, often with powdery soredia on the inner surface. It is commonly found in open woods, rocky outcrops, and disturbed areas with acidic soils, particularly in regions with moderate to high rainfall. The species thrives in shaded to partially shaded environments, often associated with other terricolous lichens and mosses.
Turbin lichen (Cladonia peziziformis) on side surface of sandstone or limestone rocks near the ground at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit of Somerville Lake State Park. Texas, January 25, 2019
Lake Somerville Trailway, Somerville, TX 77879, USA
Turbin lichen (Cladonia peziziformis) at the base of a broken pine on Lone Star Hiking Trail near Pole Creek in Sam Houston National Forest. Richards, Texas, March 1, 2019Lone Star Hiking Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, United States
Turbin lichen (Cladonia peziziformis) on sandstone at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit of Somerville Lake State Park. Texas, March 12, 2019Lake Somerville Trailway, Somerville, TX 77879, USA
Turbin lichen (Cladonia peziziformis) on roadside at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit of Somerville Lake State Park. Texas, March 12, 2019Lake Somerville Trailway, Somerville, TX 77879, USA
Turbin lichen (Cladonia peziziformis) in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, April 5, 2019Yaupon Loop, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Turbin lichen (Cladonia peziziformis) at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit of Somerville Lake State Park. Texas, November 17, 2019Lake Somerville Trailway, Somerville, TX 77879, USA
Turbin lichen (Cladonia peziziformis) in shade on exposed soil at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit of Somerville Lake State Park. Texas, November 17, 2019Lake Somerville Trailway, Somerville, TX 77879, USA
Turbin lichen (Cladonia peziziformis) on roadside at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit of Somerville Lake State Park. Texas, April 5, 2020Lake Somerville Trailway, Somerville, TX 77879, USA
Turbin lichen (Cladonia peziziformis) on a side of a road at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit of Somerville Lake State Park. Texas, December 20, 2021Lake Drive, Burleson County, Texas, 77863, United States
Close-up of turbin lichen (Cladonia peziziformis) on a side of a road at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit of Somerville Lake State Park. Texas, December 20, 2021Lake Drive, Burleson County, Texas, 77863, United StatesObservations of Cladonia peziziformis in East and Central Texas reveal its presence on various substrates, including sandstone and limestone rocks, tree bases, and exposed soil. The species was found near the ground, often in shaded areas, at locations such as Lake Somerville Trailway, Lone Star Hiking Trail, and Lick Creek Park. Specific sightings include the side surface of rocks, base of a broken pine, and on roadside areas. The lichen was observed throughout the year, with recorded sightings in January, March, April, November, and December. The consistent presence of Cladonia peziziformis at Lake Somerville Trailway near Birch Creek Unit suggests it may be a common species in this region. Overall, the observations suggest that Cladonia peziziformis is adaptable to different environments and can thrive in various conditions in East and Central Texas.
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