Synonyms: Amphiloma oreinum, Beltraminia oreina, Berengeria oreina, Dimelaena hueana, Dimelaena novomexicana, Lecanora oreina, Lecanora straminea, Lichen peltatus, Parmelia oreina, Placodium oreinum, Placothallia oreina, Psora oreina, Rhizocarpon parvum, Rinodina hueana, Rinodina mougeotioides, Rinodina novomexicana, Rinodina oreina.
Common name: Golden Moonglow Lichen.
Extract from Wikipedia article: Dimelaena oreina (golden moonglow lichen) is a greenish yellow placodioid lichen. The color of the greenish yellow thallus is derived from usnic acid in the cortex.
Swedish: Berglav.
Dimelaena oreina is a crustose lichen that grows on rocky substrates. In East and Central Texas, it is commonly found on limestone and sandstone outcrops, forming yellow to orange-yellow patches with a rough, wart-like texture. The thallus is typically 1-5 cm in diameter, with numerous apothecia containing yellow to brown spores. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and is often associated with other lichens and mosses in areas with low to moderate vegetation cover.
Observations of Dimelaena oreina in East and Central Texas reveal its presence in Enchanted Rock State Natural Area, specifically in Fredericksburg, Texas. On December 25, 2018, the species was found in various forms, including a greenish-grey color, often accompanied by other lichens such as firedot lichen (Fulgogasparrea appressa) and black granular lichen. The lichen was observed growing on different substrates, including pink granite, as seen on Freshman Mountain within the same natural area. Multiple sightings of Dimelaena oreina were recorded on this date, with some specimens displaying a questionable identification, denoted by "(?)". These observations suggest that Dimelaena oreina is present and thriving in the region, exhibiting variations in color and substrate preference. The co-occurrence with other lichen species highlights the diverse lichen community in Enchanted Rock State Natural Area.
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