Synonyms: Agaricus auratus, Agaricus aureus, Agaricus esculentus, Russula aurata, Russula esculenta, Russula integra.
Common name: gilded brittlegill.
Extract from Wikipedia article: Russula aurea, commonly known as the gilded brittlegill, is an uncommon species of mushroom found in deciduous woodland in Europe in summer and early autumn. Unlike many red-capped members of the genus, it is edible and mild-tasting.
Arabic: روسولا ذهبية, Basque: Gibel kuleto, Catalan: Cualbra retgera, Chinese: 金黃紅菇, Croatian: Zlatna krasnica, Czech: Holubinka zlatá, Estonian: Kuldpilvik, Finnish: Kultahapero, German: Gold-Täubling, Hungarian: Aranyos galambgomba, Lithuanian: Auksaviršė ūmėdė, Polish: Gołąbek złotawy, Romanian: Russula aurea (burete), Russian: Сыроежка золотистая, Slovenian: Zlatolistna golobica, Swedish: Guldkremla, Welsh: Tegyll brau eurog.
Russula aurea is a species of mushroom characterized by its yellow to golden cap, which can reach up to 10 cm in diameter, and white gills. The stem is typically stout and white. In East and Central Texas, Russula aurea has been found growing in association with oak trees, particularly in wooded areas with rich soil. It tends to fruit in late summer to early fall, often after heavy rainfall. The fungus is considered edible, but caution is advised due to potential confusion with other species.
Gilded brittlegill mushrooms (Russula aurea) under juniper, cedar elm and oaks trees in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, September 27, 2020
Old Washington Town Site Loop Trail, Washington, TX 77880, USA
Gills and cross section of gilded brittlegill mushrooms (Russula aurea) under juniper, cedar elm and oaks trees in Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site. Washington, Texas, September 27, 2020Old Washington Town Site Loop Trail, Washington, TX 77880, USAObservations in East and Central Texas revealed that Russula aurea, also known as gilded brittlegill mushrooms, were found growing under specific tree species. At the Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site in Washington, Texas, they were observed under juniper, cedar elm, and oak trees on September 27, 2020. The mushrooms' gills and cross-sections were also examined, providing a closer look at their structure. These observations suggest that R. aurea may have a preference for certain tree species or environments in this region. The presence of these mushrooms under juniper, cedar elm, and oak trees indicates a possible symbiotic relationship between the fungus and these tree species. Further study is needed to confirm these findings and understand the specific conditions that support the growth of R. aurea in East and Central Texas. Habitat preferences may vary by location and region.
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