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Fungi: Basidiomycota: Agaricomycetes: Russulales: Russulaceae: Russula pulchra Burl.

Russula pulchra

AI-generated description

Russula pulchra is a species of mushroom characterized by its small to medium size, typically 2-5 cm in diameter, with a pinkish-red to reddish-brown cap and white gills. The stem is white to pale yellow, often stout and short. In East and Central Texas, Russula pulchra is commonly found growing on the ground in woodland areas, particularly under oak and pine trees, during the summer and fall months. It is a mycorrhizal fungus, forming symbiotic relationships with the roots of trees. The species is considered edible, but caution is advised due to potential confusion with other Russula species that may be toxic.

Photos of this mushroom from East and Central Texas

Pink brittlegill mushrooms <B>Russula pulchra</B>(?) with red-tinted stems in Little Thicket Nature Sanctuary. Found at mushroom walk of GSMS. Cleveland, Texas, <A HREF="../date-en/2018-11-03.htm">November 3, 2018</A>
LinkPink brittlegill mushrooms Russula pulchra(?) with red-tinted stems in Little Thicket Nature Sanctuary. Found at mushroom walk of GSMS. Cleveland, Texas, November 3, 2018
Location on mapsSam Houston National Forest, 394 FM 1375, New Waverly, TX 77358, USA
Pink brittlegill mushrooms <B>Russula pulchra</B>(?) in low lying are near the creek on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, <A HREF="../date-en/2020-08-07.htm">August 7, 2020</A>
LinkPink brittlegill mushrooms Russula pulchra(?) in low lying are near the creek on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, August 7, 2020
Location on mapsLone Star Hiking Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Young toad with pink brittlegill mushrooms <B>Russula pulchra</B>(?) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, <A HREF="../date-en/2020-08-07.htm">August 7, 2020</A>
LinkYoung toad with pink brittlegill mushrooms Russula pulchra(?) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, August 7, 2020
Location on mapsLone Star Hiking Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Pink brittlegill mushrooms <B>Russula pulchra</B>(?) on muddy soil on Caney Creek section of Lone Star Hiking Trail in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, <A HREF="../date-en/2022-09-18.htm">September 18, 2022</A>
LinkPink brittlegill mushrooms Russula pulchra(?) on muddy soil on Caney Creek section of Lone Star Hiking Trail in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, September 18, 2022
Location on mapsLone Star Hiking Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, United States
Underside of pink brittlegill mushrooms <B>Russula pulchra</B>(?) on Caney Creek section of Lone Star Hiking Trail in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, <A HREF="../date-en/2022-09-18.htm">September 18, 2022</A>
LinkUnderside of pink brittlegill mushrooms Russula pulchra(?) on Caney Creek section of Lone Star Hiking Trail in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, September 18, 2022
Location on mapsLone Star Hiking Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, United States
Gills of a pink brittlegill mushroom <B>Russula pulchra</B>(?) damaged by insects on Caney Creek section of Lone Star Hiking Trail in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, <A HREF="../date-en/2022-09-18.htm">September 18, 2022</A>
LinkGills of a pink brittlegill mushroom Russula pulchra(?) damaged by insects on Caney Creek section of Lone Star Hiking Trail in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, September 18, 2022
Location on mapsLone Star Hiking Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, United States
Pink brittlegill mushrooms <B>Russula pulchra</B>(?) in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, <A HREF="../date-en/2023-05-08.htm">May 8, 2023</A>
LinkPink brittlegill mushrooms Russula pulchra(?) in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, May 8, 2023
Location on maps363, East Brookside Drive, Bryan, Brazos County, Texas, 77801, United States
Side view of pink brittlegill mushrooms <B>Russula pulchra</B>(?) in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, <A HREF="../date-en/2023-05-08.htm">May 8, 2023</A>
LinkSide view of pink brittlegill mushrooms Russula pulchra(?) in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, May 8, 2023
Location on maps363, East Brookside Drive, Bryan, Brazos County, Texas, 77801, United States
Underside of pink brittlegill mushrooms <B>Russula pulchra</B>(?) in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, <A HREF="../date-en/2023-05-08.htm">May 8, 2023</A>
LinkUnderside of pink brittlegill mushrooms Russula pulchra(?) in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, May 8, 2023
Location on maps363, East Brookside Drive, Bryan, Brazos County, Texas, 77801, United States
Cross section of pink brittlegill mushrooms <B>Russula pulchra</B>(?) in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, <A HREF="../date-en/2023-05-08.htm">May 8, 2023</A>
LinkCross section of pink brittlegill mushrooms Russula pulchra(?) in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, May 8, 2023
Location on mapsEast Brookside Drive, Bryan, Brazos County, Texas, 77801, United States
Spores of pink brittlegill mushrooms <B>Russula pulchra</B>(?) collected in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, May 8, 2023
LinkSpores of pink brittlegill mushrooms Russula pulchra(?) collected in Hensel Park. College Station, Texas, May 8, 2023

AI-generated summary of observations

Observations of the fungus Russula pulchra in East and Central Texas reveal its presence in various locations, including Little Thicket Nature Sanctuary, Sam Houston National Forest, and Hensel Park. The mushrooms were found growing in low-lying areas near creeks, on muddy soil, and in wooded areas. They were observed at different times of the year, including November, August, September, and May. The mushrooms' characteristics, such as their pink color, red-tinted stems, and gill structure, were documented through photographs. In some cases, damage to the gills by insects was noted. Spores were also collected from specimens found in Hensel Park, providing further information about the species. Overall, these observations suggest that Russula pulchra is a relatively common species in East and Central Texas, with a wide range of habitats and a presence throughout much of the year.

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Acknowledgements

Mushroom Observer and Facebook for learning names of local mushrooms.

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