Synonym: Depazea oenotherae.
Septoria oenotherae is an ascomycete fungus that causes leaf spots on evening primrose plants. In East and Central Texas, it has been found to infect Oenothera speciosa and other Oenothera species, producing small, circular to irregular leaf spots with dark borders and grayish centers, often resulting in defoliation. The fungus overwinters on infected plant debris and spreads via splash-dispersed conidia during rainy periods.
Observations in East and Central Texas reveal that the fungus Septoria oenotherae infects stemless evening primrose (Oenothera triloba), causing purple spots of spring dieback. In February 2021, flat winter rosettes with these symptoms were found on Lake Somerville Trailway near Newman Bottom. Similar observations were made in March 2021 near Flag Pond, where both winter rosettes and basal leaves displayed the characteristic purple spots. The fungus's presence was consistent across different locations within the Somerville Lake State Park area, indicating its prevalence in the region. The timing of these observations suggests that the fungus is active during late winter to early spring, leading to dieback in infected plants. These findings provide insight into the seasonal activity and host range of Septoria oenotherae in East and Central Texas.
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