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Scurfy twiglet

Fungi: Basidiomycota: Agaricomycetes: Agaricales: Tubariaceae: Tubaria furfuracea (Pers.) Gillet

Tubaria furfuracea – scurfy twiglet

Synonyms: Agaricus furfuraceus, Agaricus sobrius, Hylophila pellucida, Hylophila sobria, Naucoria anthracophila, Naucoria furfuracea, Naucoria sobria, Omphalia furfuracea, Psilocybe heterosticha, Tubaria anthracophila, Tubaria heterosticha, Tubaria hiemalis.

Common name: scurfy twiglet.

Extract from Wikipedia article: Tubaria furfuracea, commonly known as the scurfy twiglet or totally tedious tubaria, is a common species of agaric fungus in the family Tubariaceae. It was first described by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon in 1801 as a species of Agaricus. French mycologist Claude-Casimir Gillet transferred it to the genus Tubaria in 1876.

Czech: Kržatka otrubičnatá, Dutch: Gewoon donsvoetje, Egyptian Arabic: توباريا فورفوراسيا, Estonian: Talinigerik, German: Gemeiner Trompetenschnitzling, Hungarian: Gyakori szemétgomba, Kashubian: Zëmòwô trąbka, Polish: Trąbka otrębiasta, Russian: Тубария отрубистая, Swedish: Toffelskräling, Welsh: Brigyn cennog.

AI-generated description

Tubaria furfuracea is a small to medium-sized fungus with a bell-shaped to convex cap that ranges in color from yellow-brown to reddish-brown, often with a powdery or scaly appearance. The gills are adnate to slightly decurrent and pale brown to pinkish-brown. The stem is slender, equal, and concolorous with the cap. In East and Central Texas, it typically fruits from spring to fall, often in clusters on rich soil, leaf litter, or well-rotted wood, particularly under deciduous trees such as oak and maple.

Photos of this mushroom from East and Central Texas

Mushrooms <B>Tubaria furfuracea</B>(?) from wet area (spore print light brown) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, <A HREF="../date-en/2023-02-05.htm">February 5, 2023</A>
LinkMushrooms Tubaria furfuracea(?) from wet area (spore print light brown) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, February 5, 2023
Location on mapsLittle Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Mushrooms <B>Tubaria furfuracea</B>(?) on wet leaves on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, <A HREF="../date-en/2023-02-05.htm">February 5, 2023</A>
LinkMushrooms Tubaria furfuracea(?) on wet leaves on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, February 5, 2023
Location on mapsLittle Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Spores (in lugol) of mushrooms <B>Tubaria furfuracea</B>(?) from wet area, collected a day before in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, February 5, 2023
LinkSpores (in lugol) of mushrooms Tubaria furfuracea(?) from wet area, collected a day before in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, February 5, 2023
Spores (in KOH) of mushrooms <B>Tubaria furfuracea</B>(?) from wet area, collected a day before in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, February 5, 2023
LinkSpores (in KOH) of mushrooms Tubaria furfuracea(?) from wet area, collected a day before in Sam Houston National Forest. Texas, February 5, 2023

AI-generated summary of observations

Observations of the fungus Tubaria furfuracea in East and Central Texas reveal that it thrives in wet areas. On Caney Creek Trail in Sam Houston National Forest, mushrooms were found on February 5, 2023, growing in a wet area with a light brown spore print. Additionally, they were observed growing on wet leaves along the same trail. Microscopic examination of the spores, treated with lugol and KOH, was conducted on samples collected from the forest. The mushrooms were found to be associated with moist environments, suggesting that they prefer humid conditions. The observations in Sam Houston National Forest provide insight into the habitat preferences of Tubaria furfuracea in East and Central Texas, highlighting their affinity for wet areas and leaves.

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Acknowledgements

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