Synonym: Boletus purpureofuscus.
Extract from Wikipedia article: Xanthoconium purpureum is a species of bolete fungus in the genus Xanthoconium. It was described as new to science in 1962 by Wally Snell and Esther Dick in 1962. It is found in eastern North America, where it fruits under oak, sometimes in oak-pine forests.
Xanthoconium purpureum is a species of bolete fungus characterized by its purple to reddish-brown cap, white to yellow pores, and stout stem. In East and Central Texas, it typically fruits in late summer to early fall, often associated with oak trees, particularly live oak and post oak. The fungus can be found in a variety of habitats, including woodland edges, savannas, and urban landscapes, where oak trees are present. Specimens from this region usually have caps ranging from 3-8 cm in diameter and stems that are 4-10 cm tall and 1-3 cm thick.
Cap of Xanthoconium purpureum mushroom found in deep shade on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest, near Huntsville. Texas, June 2, 2018
Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Pores of Xanthoconium purpureum mushroom on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest, near Huntsville. Texas, June 2, 2018Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Side view of a bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 10, 2018Raccoon Run, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 10, 2018Raccoon Run, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 10, 2018Raccoon Run, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Underside of bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 10, 2018Raccoon Run, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Dissected bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 10, 2018Raccoon Run, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Group of bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, June 10, 2018Raccoon Run, College Station, TX 77845, USA
Bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum(?) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest, near Huntsville. Texas, July 7, 2018Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Dissected bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum(?) on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest, near Huntsville. Texas, July 7, 2018Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Mature bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum(?) on Caney Creek section of Lone Star Hiking Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Huntsville, Texas, July 7, 2018Lone Star Hiking Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest, near Huntsville. Texas, September 22, 2018Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Dissected bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest, near Huntsville. Texas, September 22, 2018Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, September 11, 2020Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Dissected bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, September 11, 2020Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum on Caney Creek section of Lone Star Hiking Trail in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, September 17, 2020Lone Star Hiking Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Underside of mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum and Gymnopus foetidus on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, June 27, 2021Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Cross section of bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, June 27, 2021Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery, TX 77356, USA
Cross section of bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum in Lick Creek Park. College Station, Texas, July 5, 2021
Mature bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, August 28, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Cap of a mature bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, August 28, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Spores of a bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum (spore print light brown) collected in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, August 28, 2022
Cap of a bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum in normally wet area with standing water, in a sparse pine and oak forest on Sand Branch Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, September 10, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum and Xanthoconium affine on Sand Branch Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, September 10, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Side view of a bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum on Sand Branch Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, September 10, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Stem of a bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum on Sand Branch Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, September 10, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Pore surface of a bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum on Sand Branch Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, September 10, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Side view of bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum and Xanthoconium affine on Sand Branch Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, September 10, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Underside of bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium affine and Xanthoconium purpureum on Sand Branch Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, September 10, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Caps of bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium affine and Xanthoconium purpureum on Sand Branch Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, September 10, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium affine and Xanthoconium purpureum with a cross section on Sand Branch Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, September 10, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum on Sand Branch Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, September 10, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Spores of a bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum in normally wet area with standing water, in a sparse pine and oak forest from Sand Branch Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, September 10, 2022
Spores of a bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum (spore print rusty brown) from Sand Branch Loop Trail in Sam Houston National Forest near Montgomery. Texas, September 10, 2022
Underside of a bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, September 14, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, September 14, 2022Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Spores of young bolete mushroom Xanthoconium purpureum collected on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, September 14, 2022
Bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum on Caney Creek Trail (Little Lake Creek Loop Trail) in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, November 4, 2023Little Lake Creek Loop Trail, Montgomery County, Texas, 77873, United States
Spores of bolete mushrooms Xanthoconium purpureum collected a day before on Caney Creek section of Lone Star Hiking Trail in Sam Houston National Forest north from Montgomery. Texas, November 5, 2023The fungus Xanthoconium purpureum was observed in East and Central Texas over a period of five years (2018-2023). The majority of sightings were in Sam Houston National Forest, specifically on Caney Creek Trail and Sand Branch Loop Trail. The mushrooms were found in shaded areas with pine and oak trees, often near standing water. Observations included various stages of growth, from young to mature specimens, and detailed features such as cap shape, pore surface, and spore prints. Some observations also noted the presence of other species, like Gymnopus foetidus and Xanthoconium affine. The observations demonstrate the presence and persistence of Xanthoconium purpureum in this region, with repeated sightings over several years and seasons.
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